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Evidence › Water security and the Indus
Framework

Four pillars of food security

E647 · CSS Evidence Bank v1
This cardThe cardWhat it provesIn chains (1)
Availability; access; utilization; stability — Four pillars of food security · Concept applied to PakistanFAO/IPC framework · Concept applied to PakistanNeeds auditTheory
Source

FAO/IPC framework — no link on the sheet. Needs final source-line audit.

What it proves

Pakistan can produce food yet remain food-insecure because access, nutrition and stability also matter.

How to deploy: Use Four pillars of food security (Availability; access; utilization; stability) to support: Pakistan can produce food yet remain food-insecure because access, nutrition and stability also matter.

Food security

In chains and maps

Pakistan Food SecurityWater/climate/income shocks → agricultural instability + food prices → access/utilization problems → malnutrition → weak human capital → poverty