Evidence

Net ODA received as a share of Pakistan's GNI

G-AID-02 · gap-foreign-aid

This card

1.20% of GNI (0.47% in 2022; 0.85% in 2021) — Net ODA received as a share of Pakistan's GNI · 2023World Bank, World Development Indicators (DT.ODA.ODAT.GN.ZS) · 2023Source named — not yet verified

Source

World Bank, World Development Indicators (DT.ODA.ODAT.GN.ZS) — https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/PAK/indicator/DT.ODA.ODAT.GN.ZS?format=json&date=2018:2024. Matched to the source page by an automated research pass on 6 Oct 2026; not yet checked by a person..

What it proves

At about 1% of GNI, aid is too small to explain Pakistan's development record either way; domestic policy matters more.

foreign aidodagniaid dependencedevelopmentpakistan economy