Evidence
External public debt inflows versus repayments and interest, July-March FY2025
Source
Finance Division, Pakistan Economic Survey 2024-25, Chapter 9 (Public Debt) — https://www.finance.gov.pk/survey/chapter_25/9_Public_Debt.pdf. Matched to the source page by an automated research pass on 6 Oct 2026; not yet checked by a person..
What it proves
New external loans no longer cover old repayments plus interest, so borrowed 'aid' is now a net outflow that squeezes development spending.
debt servicingexternal debtnet transfersforeign loansfiscal spaceeconomic survey