Evidence
New Public Management: 1980s shift from rules to results and markets
Source
Chipea and Banciu, 'Bureaucracy versus New Administrative Management', University of Oradea — https://socioumane.uoradea.ro/vechi/socioumane.ro/blog/analesocioumane/files/2013/10/01-Bureaucracy-versus-new-administrative-management.pdf. Matched to the source page by an automated research pass on 6 Oct 2026; not yet checked by a person..
What it proves
NPM is the main rival to Weber's model, offering results and performance pay instead of rules, the intellectual basis for performance-based HRM.
new public managementnpmmanagerialismperformance indicatorspublic sector reformweber