Differentiate between any FIVE of the following pairs:
(a)Rotation and Revolution of Earth [2]
(b)Monocot and Dicot Plants [2]
(c)Pollination and Fertilization [2]
(d)Umbra and Penumbra [2]
(e)Nucleus and Nucleolus [2]
(f)Heavy Water and Hard Water [2]
(10)
Q. 3
(a)Draw a labeled diagram of human eye, indicating all essential parts. [5]
(b)Discuss its working. [5]
(10)
Q. 4
Fill in the blanks with suitable words:
(a)Heavenly objects which resemble stars and emit radio waves are called __________. [1]
(b)__________ are hot springs that erupt hot water and steam from time to time. [1]
(c)Hot liquid rock beneath the earth's surface is called __________. [1]
(d)The first simple microscope was invented by __________. [1]
(e)__________ is the power house of the cell. [1]
(f)Ability of the air to absorb long heat waves from the earth after allowing the short waves from the sun to pass through it is known as __________. [1]
(g)Computer works on the principle introduced by the Muslim scientist __________. [1]
(h)Coldest planet of the solar system is __________. [1]
(9)
Q. 5
(a)What is the solar system? Indicate the position of planet Pluto in it. [5]
(b)An Asteroid [4]
(10)
Q. 6
Which quantities are measured by the following SI units?
(a)Watt [1]
(b)Coulomb [1]
(c)Pascal [1]
(d)Ohm [1]
(e)Kelvin [1]
(f)Joule [1]
(g)Meter [1]
(h)Faraday [1]
(10)
Q. 7
(a)What are minerals? [2]
(b)For most of the part minerals are constituted of eight elements, name any SIX of them. [6]
(c)State the six characteristics that are used to identify minerals. [2]
(10)
Q. 8
Define any FIVE of the following terms using suitable examples:
(a)Polymerization [2]
(b)Ecosystem [2]
(c)Antibiotics [2]
(d)Renewable Energy Resources [2]
(e)Gene [2]
(f)Software [2]
(10)
Q. 9
(a)What do you understand by the term "Balanced Diet"? [2]
(b)What are its essential constituents? [3]
(c)State the function of each constituent. [5]
(10)
Q. 10
Which of the following statements are True and which are False?
(a)Haploid cells result from the process of mitosis. [1]
(b)All stars are of the same colour. [1]
(c)The left lung has two lobes while the right lung has three lobes. [1]
(d)The pulmonary veins return oxygenated blood to the right atrium. [1]
(e)Muslim Scientist Ibn Haitham is famous for his work on planets. [1]
(f)Our galaxy Milky Way is shaped like a large thick concave lens with a large central bulge. [1]
(g)DNA has a double helix structure while RNA does not have a double helix structure. [1]
(h)The normal temperature of human blood is 37°C (98.6°F). [1]
(10)
Q. 11
What do the following scientific abbreviations stand for?
(a)LASER [1]
(b)RADAR [1]
(c)LPG [1]
(d)PVC [1]
(e)CFC [1]
(f)AIDS [1]
(g)ROM [1]
(h)LAN [1]
(10)
Q. 12
Give brief scientific reasons for any FIVE of the following statements:
(a)Lunar eclipse lasts much longer than solar eclipse. [2]
(b)Goiter is common in people living in hilly areas. [2]
(c)Mixture of ice and salt (sodium chloride) is used as a freezing mixture. [2]
(d)Detergents are better cleaning agents compared to soap. [2]
(e)Decomposers are important for life on land and water. [2]
(f)Places near the sea are cooler in summer and warmer in winter than places farther inland. [2]
(10)
Q. 13
Name the following:
(a)A disease caused by deficiency of Vitamin C. [1]
(b)The major fossil fuel impurity. [1]
(c)The instrument used to measure degree of humidity. [1]
(d)An ore of Zinc. [1]
(e)Two most abundant elements present in the sun. [1]
(f)The metal atom present in chlorophyll. [1]
(g)The gland responsible for the secretion of the hormone estrogen. [1]
(h)An element used in the doping of silicon for the preparation of a p-type semiconductor. [1]
(10)
Q. 14
(a)What are fertilizers? [3]
(b)What do you understand by the term NPK fertilizer? [1]
(c)How do fertilizers contribute to water pollution? [6]
The 2002 CSS General Science & Ability paper set by the FPSC. Question wording only; questions marked “Not yet checked” have not been compared with the official paper yet.
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