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FPSC · CSS 2011

Pure Mathematics, Paper II

100 marks · 3 hours · 8 questions
This paper Pure Mathematics · all yearsQ. 1 · Prove that every non-empty set…Q. 2 · Define continuity of a function…Q. 3 · Evaluate ∫ d x x…Q. 4 · Let be a metric space…Q. 5 · If converges absolutely then converges.Q. 6 · Let Z = ( cos…Q. 7 · Expand f ( x )…Q. 8 · Evaluate the integral by using…With this paper← 20092012 →
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Section A

Q. 1
  1. (a)Prove that every non-empty set of real numbers that has an upper bound also has an supremum in R. [10]
  2. (b)If x x∈Rx \in \mathbb{R} , set of real numbers, then there exists n n∈Nn \in \mathbb{N} such that x < n x < n x < n . [10]
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Q. 2
  1. (a)Define continuity of a function at a point and also prove that if f and g be functions on A A⊆RA \subseteq \mathbb{R} then f + g f + g f + g and f f⋅gf \cdot g are continuous at c c∈Ac \in A . [10]
  2. (b)If f : I f:I→Rf: I \rightarrow \mathbb{R} is differentiable at c c∈Ic \in I , then ff is continuous at cc . [10]
  3. (c)f'
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Q. 3
  1. (a)Evaluate ∫ d x x − 2 \int \frac{dx}{\sqrt{x}-2} ∫ x ​ − 2 d x ​ [8]
  2. (b)i) Define Complete metric space. ii) Prove that a sequence of real numbers is convergent iff it is a Cauchy sequence. This theorem is not in metric space, for justification give one example. [12]
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Q. 4
  1. (a)Let (X,d)(X, d) be a metric space and AA a subset of XX . Then prove that: i) Interior AA of AA is an open subset of XX . ii) A ‾ \overline{A} A is the largest subset of XX contained in AA . [10]
  2. (b)State and prove Mean value theorem. [10]
  3. (c)= f ( b ) − f ( a ) b − a f'
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Q. 5
  1. (a)If ∑an\sum a_n converges absolutely then ∑an\sum a_n converges. [10]
  2. (b)Find the area enclosed by the parabola y2+16x−71=0y^2 + 16x - 71 = 0 and the line 4x+y+7=04x + y + 7 = 0 . [10]
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SECTION–B

Q. 6
  1. (a)Let Z = ( cos ⁡ θ + i sin ⁡ θ ) Z = (\cos\theta + i \sin\theta) Z = ( cos θ + i sin θ ) . Then prove that Z n = cos ⁡ n θ + i sin ⁡ n θ Z^n = \cos n\theta + i \sin n\theta Z n = cos n θ + i sin n θ for all nn . [10]
  2. (b)Using De Moivre's Theorem evaluate ( 3 − i 3 + i ) 6 \left(\frac{\sqrt{3}-i}{\sqrt{3}+i}\right)^6 ( 3 ​ + i 3 ​ − i ​ ) 6 . [10]
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Q. 7
  1. (a)Expand f ( x ) = f(x)=x2f(x) = x^2 , 0 < x < 0<x<2π0 < x < 2\pi in a Fourier series if period is 2π2\pi . [10]
  2. (b)If f(z)f(z) is analytic inside a circle CC with centre at aa , then for all zz inside CC f ( z ) = f ( a ) + f ′ ( a ) ( z − a ) + f ′ ′ ( a ) 2 ! ( z − a ) 2 + .. f(z) = f(a) + f'(a)(z-a) + \frac{f''(a)}{2!}(z-a)^2 + ... f ( z ) = f ( a ) + f ′ ( a ) ( z − a ) + 2 ! f ′′ ( a ) ​ ( z − a ) 2 + ... [10]
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Q. 8
  1. (a)Evaluate the integral by using Cauchy integral Formula ∮C(4−3z)dzz(z−1)(z−2)\oint_C \frac{(4-3z)dz}{z(z-1)(z-2)} where CC is a circle ∣ z ∣ = 3 2 |z| = \frac{3}{2} ∣ z ∣ = 2 3 ​ . [10]
  2. (b)Prove that ∫ 0 2 π d θ 1 − 2 p cos ⁡ θ + p 2 = 2 π 1 − p 2 \int_0^{2\pi} \frac{d\theta}{1-2p\cos\theta+p^2} = \frac{2\pi}{1-p^2} ∫ 0 2 π ​ 1 − 2 p c o s θ + p 2 d θ ​ = 1 − p 2 2 π ​ [10]
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The 2011 CSS Pure Mathematics paper set by the FPSC. Question wording only; questions marked “Not yet checked” have not been compared with the official paper yet.

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