Q. 2
Describe the Prophet's (☢) methods to resolve the various (tribal, linguistic, political and religious, etc.) conflicts and promote peace in the Muslim society in the context of the Madani Era.
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FPSC · CSS 2025
Islamic History & Culture
This paper
Islamic History & Culture · all yearsQ. 2 · Describe the Prophet's (☢) methods…Q. 3 · Explain the challenges faced by…Q. 4 · What was the role of…Q. 5 · Examine the military organization of…Q. 6 · Discuss the factors that contributed…Q. 7 · Discuss the origin and early…Q. 8 · Write short notes on the…With this paperPart-I MCQs20Official PDF2 pp← 20242026 →3 hours · questions hide until you reveal them
Section A
Q. 3
Explain the challenges faced by Caliph Abu Bakr (☢) in consolidating Islam after the Prophet Muhammad (☢) and how he overcame them?
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Q. 4
What was the role of zakat (charity) in the financial system of early Islam? How was it managed by the Caliphs?
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Q. 5
Examine the military organization of the Umayyads and their strategies in expanding the Islamic empire.
(20)
Section B
Q. 6
Discuss the factors that contributed to the political fragmentation of Muslim Spain. How did the Taifa Kingdoms emerge? What impact did they have on the unity of Muslim rule?
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Q. 7
Discuss the origin and early development of Sufism. What were the primary factors that contributed to the emergence of Sufism in the early centuries of Islam?
(20)
Q. 8
Write short notes on the following:
- (a)The relationship between Islamic Modernism and Western influence
- (b)The contributions of Al-Andalus in the spread of Islamic knowledge to Europe.
(20)
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About this paper
The 2025 CSS Islamic History & Culture paper set by the Federal Public Service Commission. Question wording only; questions marked “Not yet checked” have not been compared with the official paper yet. Open the official paper beside the questions to check any of them.
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